Policy instrument | Inclusion | Consistency | Weighting | Reporting | Resources |
National Sustainable Development Strategy 2008 | Explicitly as HRD is one of the cross-cutting areas of three. | Highly consistent with the vision of this strategy. | Indicating as a key issue for implementing govt. strategies. | Provision of monitoring and evaluation using indicator, e.g. empowerment of women. | Lacking of resources including financial, infrastructural and technological. |
Bangladesh Climate Change Strategy and Action Plan 2009 | Indirectly as a programme entitled “strengthening human resource capacity”. | Fairly since it primarily addresses adaptation and mitigation. | Insignificantly rather put emphasis on facilitating govt. agencies, private sector, etc. | Implicitly formulates implementing action plans with several themes and programmes. | Indication of the mobilisation and international provision of adequate finance. |
National Strategy for Accelerated Poverty Reduction II 2012 | Explicitly. It reports HRD is an effective tool for mitigating income poverty. | Highly consistent and lays particular emphasis on people’s access to information. | Significantly addresses formal and non-formal education; i.e., demand-led education, adult learning. | Clearly articulates with institutional strategy of monitoring (M) and evaluation (E) and indicators for M&E. | Shortage of resources, however, govt. proposes other strategies, e.g. promoting good governance. |
National Plan for Disaster Management 2010 | Inexplicitly and lays emphasis on capacity development, providing information, etc. | Indirectly, e.g. empowering local communities and infrastructure. | Addressing local people’s resilience; i.e., the capacity to recover from difficulty. | Not precisely but reports to establish institutional accountability in implementing plan. | Facing several challenges such as poverty and climate change impacts. |
National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan 2005 | Indirectly by promoting traditional knowledge to conserve natural resources. | Implicitly consistent with the broader aims of HRD. | Inadequately addresses the issue of grower’s human capital development for conserving biodiversity. | Coordination and integration problems between agencies. Laws and policies are largely ineffective. | No concrete financial guidelines and recognises the shortage of money is a critical challenge to implement. |
Sixth five year plan FY 2011-15 | Directly as a major objective is to promote sustainable human development. | Consistent as states human capital is “a pivotal development instrument”. | Properly presents and states HRD is a golden key for a knowledge-based economy. | Setting targets and strategies, but few about informal education, e.g. IPM training. | Challenging in resources management and resource depends on donor-based supports. |